Requirements to Become President of the U.S.

Prerequisites to Become President of the U.S. What are the sacred prerequisites and capabilities to fill in as leader of the United States? Disregard the nerves of steel, the moxy, the foundation and range of abilities, the gathering pledges network,â and the armies of steadfast people who concur with your position on all the issues. Just to get into the game, you need to ask: How old would you say you are and where were you conceived? The U.S. Constitution Article II, Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution forces just three qualification necessities on people filling in as president, in light of the officeholder’s age, time of residency in the U.S., and citizenship status: No individual aside from a characteristic conceived Citizen, or a Citizen of the United States, at the hour of the Adoption of this Constitution, will be qualified to the Office of President; neither will any individual be qualified to that Office who will not have accomplished the Age of thirty five Years, and been fourteen Years a Resident inside the United States. These necessities have been changed twice. Under the twelfth Amendment, a similar three capabilities were applied to the VP of the United States. The 22nd Amendment restricted office holders to two terms as president. Age Limits In setting the base age of 35 for filling in as president, contrasted with 30 for legislators and 25 for agents, the designers of the Constitution actualized their conviction that the individual holding the nation’s most noteworthy chosen office ought to be an individual of development and experience. As early Supreme Court Justice Joseph Story noticed, the character and ability of a moderately aged individual are completely evolved, permitting them a more prominent chance to have encountered â€Å"public service† and to have served â€Å"in the open councils.† Home While an individual from Congress need just be a â€Å"inhabitant† of the state the individual speaks to, the president more likely than not been an occupant of the U.S. for in any event 14 years. The Constitution, be that as it may, is ambiguous on this point. For instance, it doesn't clarify whether those 14 years should be continuous or the exact meaning of residency. On this, Justice Story composed, by habitation, in the Constitution, is to be comprehended, not a flat out inhabitancy inside the United States during the entire time frame; yet such an inhabitancy, as remembers a lasting house for the United States. Citizenship So as to be qualified to fill in as president, an individual should either have been conceived on U.S. soil or (whenever brought into the world abroad) to at any rate one parent who is a resident. The Framers obviously proposed to avoid any opportunity of remote impact from the most noteworthy authoritative situation in the government. John Jay felt so unequivocally on the issue that he sent a letter to George Washington in which he requested that the new Constitution require a solid check to the confirmation of Foreigners into the organization of our national Government; and to pronounce explicitly that the Commander in Chief of the American armed force will not be given to nor lapse on, any however a characteristic conceived Citizen. Incomparable Court Justice Story would later compose that the common conceived citizenship prerequisite â€Å"cuts off all odds for driven outsiders, who may some way or another be interesting for the office.† Under the old English precedent-based law standard of jus soli, all people other than offspring of adversary outsiders or remote representatives conceived inside the outskirts of a nation are viewed as residents of that nation from birth. Accordingly, the vast majority conceived inside the United States-including the offspring of undocumented workers are â€Å"natural brought into the world citizens† lawfully qualified to fill in as president under the Citizenship Clause of the fourteenth Amendment, which states, â€Å"All people conceived or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the purview thereof, are residents of the United States and of the state wherein they reside.†  Less obvious, in any case, is whether youngsters brought into the world abroad to United States residents are comparatively â€Å"natural brought into the world citizens† and qualified to fill in as president. Since 1350, the British Parliament has applied the standard of jus sanguinis, which holds that infant youngsters acquire the citizenship of their folks, paying little mind to the spot of birth. In this manner, it isn't amazing that when Congress authorized the first U.S. naturalization law in 1790, that law pronounced that â€Å"the offspring of residents of the United States, that might be conceived past the ocean, or out of the constraints of the United States, will be considered as normal conceived citizens.†  â â In any case, the topic of whether the term â€Å"natural conceived Citizen† utilized in the Presidential Eligibility Clause of Article II consolidates both the parliamentary guideline of jus sanguinis notwithstanding the customary law rule of jus soli. In the 1898 instance of United States v. Wong Kim Ark the U.S. Incomparable Court decided that citizenship through jus sanguinis, while accessible by resolution, was not accessible through the fourteenth Amendment. Today, in any case, most established specialists contend that the Presidential Eligibility Clause of Article II incorporates both jus sanguinis and jus soli, so George Romney, who was conceived in Mexico to American guardians was qualified to run for president in 1968. Presidential Trivia and Controversies John F. Kennedy was theâ youngest personâ to be chosen president; he was 43 years of age when he was introduced in 1961.There is no most extreme age limit set out in the Constitution. Ronald Reaganâ was theâ oldest president; toward the finish of his term in 1988, he was about 77.A number of presidential hopefuls have had their citizenship addressed throughout the years. During the 2016 battle, Donald Trump charged Texas Sen. Ted Cruz, who was conceived in Canada to an American mother and Cuban-conceived father, of not being qualified for the presidency.The appointment of President Barack Obama in 2008, whose father was Kenyan, incited various legislators to require the introduction of an up-and-comers birth declaration at the time that the person documents for candidacy. Martin Van Buren was the primary president to be brought into the world after the American Revolution, making him the main genuine American to serve.Virginia has created a greater number of presidents-eight- than some other state. Be that as it may, five of those men were brought into the world before autonomy. On the off chance that you tally just people brought into the world after the American Revolution, at that point the respect goes to Ohio, which has created seven pioneers. Political race Day was built up by Congress in 1845 as the principal Tuesday after the main Monday in November. Before that, each state set its own date for decisions.

The Best War Ever essays

The Best War Ever papers Speedy, what is your preferred war? On the off chance that you are in any way similar to the American masses, you are probably going to state World War II. During wartime America was viewed as at its prime. America industry was blasting, American troopers were the most grounded on earth, and the country was joined as a very much incorporated family. These pictures, which were additionally glamorized by Hollywood and the media, incited individuals to build up a positive perspective on the war for a considerable length of time to come. In spite of these convictions, World War II really was not such an extraordinary war. To give World War II the subtle title of the best war ever, we should disregard the bombings and the abhorrent facing conflicts while overstating just the beneficial things. In his book The Best War Ever, Michael C.C. Adams moves the peruser to scrutinize their contemplations and encounters relating to America and World War II. A great many people don't have direct understanding and go just by what they have seen and gotten notification from the media, which makes the outcome a tidied up, cosmetically upgraded rendition of reality(Adams 9). Adams endeavors to expose the legends relating to the misguided judgment of captivating fight conditions, the best battling weapons, and an ideal home front so as to show that World War II misses the mark regarding being recognized as the Great War. The principal legend relating to the war manages the characteristically delineated cheerful warrior. The United States Army was thought of as the most developed in battling capacity, weapons, and evidently held to a better quality of morals on the front. Since, except for Pearl Harbor, there were no fights battled on American land, Americans were not allowed the chance to see the awful conditions that troopers suffered on the front. The battle warrior was constrained every day to watch his individual man battle to live, pass on, and later rot. Conditions for troopers far surpassed poor. The trooper seldom ate ... <!

hello again

hello again Allow me to (re)introduce myself. My name is Chris Peterson. For those of you who dont know me, Im the new Chris, replacing the old Chris, who replaced me. Its all very straightforward. See, I worked here from 2009-2012, when I went on a somewhat spontaneous years leave to complete my masters degree in Comparative Media Studies. A few weeks ago, on an unseasonably cold and rainy June day, I graduated from MIT, with my friends Elizabeth, Hamsika, Jenny, and others. And there was much rejoicing. The last year was one of the most intense, incredible, challenging and rewarding of my life. I spent almost every day at the Center for Civic Media at the Media Lab. I met brilliant people from across the world and worked on interesting projects. I snacked. I read books. I started doing yoga. I stopped eating junk food. I went to conferences. I went to parties. I went to my room and spent countless hours alone with my research. I wrote. A lot. I wrote snarky essays about Star Wars politics. I wrote heartbroken essays about the Marathon Bombings. I wrote about industrial journalism. I wrote a thesis on user-generated censorship. Sometimes Im surprised I still have words left. Being an MIT student is strange. Its wonderful. Its hard. It took the shape of what I expected and yet was full of stuff Ive never imagined. But the core experience was the people. Every day I spent in the Lab was a day surrounded by brilliant, engaged, motivated people. They took their work seriously without taking themselves seriously. They dont need to: when youre that good, you can wear jeans or blue hair or have a Dr. Who tattoo and no one cares because youre that good. The best compliment we got at Civic all year came from a longtime reporter. Hed recently retired after 40 years at the Boston Globe and spent his Thursdays hanging out in our lab helping out with projects. I asked him why. He told me it was because he loved our energy; the idea that if something wasnt working we could just burn the broken ways down and start something new. He was right. Now Im back. Its strange transitioning back to the office a little like visiting home after studying abroad in a foreign city. Things move at a different pace, with a different flow. Its a change. But its a good change. I still love Admissions. I still love MIT, although being a student has changed the tenor and timbre of that emotion beyond the swooning naiveté of my staff days into the hard-bitten deep seated love of an old married couple bickering over cronuts on the bus. I still believe deeply in the work that we do here. And I look forward to what comes next. More to come soon. But for now: its good to be back.

Case Study Nissan s Operation Management - 1514 Words

After the 2011 Earthquake and Tsunami that hit Japan, Nissan was able to recover faster than other leading automobile manufactures, such as Toyota and Honda. Nissan was able to recover so quickly because the company had a crisis plan already in place, which involved international connections, relationships and deals with suppliers. In this essay, Nissan’s operation management functions will be discussed, in addition to the critical path method (CPM) and the program evaluation and review technique (PERT) and how these methods can be fused with the company’s project management. Nissan uses many operation management functions in their business, which includes: planning, organizing, staffing, leading and controlling (Heizer, 3, 4). Nissan’s main operation management function is producing automobiles. The automobile industry is very competitive, so it takes more than just then producing automobiles to be considered a successful corporation. Nissan has shown that it understands the need to continually adjust the design of its auto line, to stay in synch with technology. Furthermore, when a catastrophic event happens, such as the 2011 Earthquake and Tsunami that hit Japan, Nissan had pre-planned how it would handle the devastation, while avoiding severe economic losses. Nissan’s recovery plan began with their decentralized supply chain structure. Nissan instilled an organized system of a centralized supply chain, which allowed them to maintain centralized control of theirShow MoreRelatedToyota s Quick Thinking Operations Management Essay824 Words   |  4 PagesManaging Operations In March of 2011, northeastern Japan was struck by one of the largest earthquakes ever recorded. The magnitude 9 quake (Oskin, 2015) triggered a devastating tsunami, killing thousands, damaging the country’s infrastructure and paralyzing all private, public, and government entities. One of the businesses disrupted by the disaster was Nissan Motor Company LTD, a multinational auto manufacturer producing automobiles under the brand names of Nissan, Infiniti, and Datsun. ThisRead MoreCase Study Management Functions Of Nissan Motor Company Essay1571 Words   |  7 Pages QSO 300 Milestone One: Nissan Case Study Jarrad Delcambre Southern New Hampshire University April 25, 2016 Milestone One: Nissan Case Study The purpose of this paper is to examine and evaluate the use of operational management functions used by Nissan Motor Company Ltd. The paper will prove to show how Nissan uses operations management functions to provide products and generate value for its customers. CPM and PERT will be discussed to see how they fit into the company’sRead MoreCase Study : Nissan Motor Company Ltd1401 Words   |  6 PagesMilestone #1 – Managing Operations Jonathan Wronski Southern New Hampshire University QSO-300 April 23, 2016 â€Æ' Using the case study titled Nissan Motor Company Ltd.: Building Operational Resiliency (Schmidt, Simchi-Levi, 2013), the goal of this paper is to evaluate how Nissan uses operations management functions to provide products and generate value for its customers and achieve a competitive advantage, and will compare and contrast service operations and manufacturing operations. This paper will alsoRead MoreTheories And Techniques. A. Summarize The Following Theories:869 Words   |  4 PagesProduction System (TPS), and Lean. How are these concepts related? Describe the advantages and disadvantages for using each of these concepts at the company presented in the case study. 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Furthermore, the investigated to identify assessment of the Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) and Critical Path Method (CPM) of the company’s project management the routes in which theyRead MoreGlobal Strategic Management : An Organization s Vision, Mission, Policies, Goals, And Objectives Essay3468 Words   |  14 PagesGLOBAL STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION Strategic management is defined as a process where various strategies and several policies are put into action by the development of programs. Through budgets and processes, the objectives of an organization are identified so that the policies and strategies are developed. The chief executive officer and the executive team are tasked with developing such plans. What direct the whole direction of an enterprise is knowns as strategic management. The factors thatRead MoreFdi Report: the Case of Nissan in the Uk Essay1883 Words   |  8 Pagesof this report is to illustrate the motives in relation to firm`s desire to locate some production or other activities in a foreign country. In order to do so, several theories that seek to explain why FDI takes place will be discussed, such as Dunning`s Eclectic Paradigm, Vernon`s Life Cycle model, the Knickerbocker Model and others. Moreover, to evaluate the rationale for FDI, references will be made to the case study of Nissan`s automotive inves tment in North-East England. Theoretical background Read MoreSupplier Development Nissan Cogent Case Essay2823 Words   |  12 Pagesï » ¿ TITLE PAGE SUPPLIER DEVELOPMENT: A NISSAN-COGENT CASE-STUDY (M25EKM) PRESENTED BY EMEKA ANTHONY EKPOKOBA 4664871 TABLE OF CONTENT. Introduction Chapter One: Supplier Development. 1.1: Definitions of Supplier development. 1.2: Organizational structures that support the Supplier development scheme. 1.3: Objectives of entering into a partnership with Suppliers 1.4: The role of Leadership in supporting Supplier Development. Chapter Two: Implementing the Supplier DevelopmentRead MoreSupply Chain Management: Nissan Cogent Case Study2669 Words   |  11 Pages2012 - 2013 Maryam Ali Tahir SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT EARLY SUPPLIER INVOLVEMENT AND CODEVELOPMENT: NISSAN COGENT CASE STUDY SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT Table of Contents 1- INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................. 3 2- DISCUSSION....................................................................................................................................... 3 3- KEY THEORETICAL POINTSRead MoreEssay on Manufacturing Operations and Managing Services2303 Words   |  10 PagesModule-gmsi402 MANUFACTURING OPERATIONS AND MANAGING SERVICES SUBMITTED TO SUBMITTED BY Mr. S. Dass NITIN KANT BHARDWAJ ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to express my gratitude towards my coursework in charge Mr S. Das under whose guidance and support I completed my coursework successfully on time. INTRODUCTION The case I am provided with

Aliens Built the Pyramids - 713 Words

Aliens built the Egyptian pyramids. Recent research supports the theory that the Pyramids were built long before humans inhabited the area now known as Egypt. It is also nearly impossible for the Egyptians to have lifted and moved the limestone brick used to build these massive structures. Only a more advanced form of life could have constructed such an enormous undertaking, while using advanced mathematics and geography that were not yet known to ancient peoples. Archeologists suggest that the large stones used in building the pyramids were transported by rolling them over logs or a wet, slippery, clay surface. These methods may have been effective in moving the blocks close to the building site, but do not explain how the massive†¦show more content†¦It was a number not calculated accurately to the fourth digit until the 6th century. Because of this knowledge, there is no way the Egyptians built the pyramids. According to art historians, the Great Pyramids at Giza we re built sometime between 2601 and 2515 bc. These dates are provided in traditional art history textbooks as beingShow MoreRelatedAliens Built the Pyramids723 Words   |  3 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Aliens built the Egyptian pyramids. Recent research supports the theory that the Pyramids were built long before humans inhabited the area now known as Egypt. It is also nearly impossible for the Egyptians to have lifted and moved the limestone brick used to build these massive structures. Only a more advanced form of life could have constructed such an enormous undertaking, while using advanced mathematics and geography that were not yet known to ancient peoples. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;ArcheologistsRead MoreDoes Proof Exists that Extraterrestrial life Visited Earth753 Words   |  3 PagesOthers consider it false because there is no absolute proof beyond doubts. There have been countless occurrences by individuals around the world of either being contacted or abducted by alien life forms. Many unofficial accounts describe the Earth as being visited by one or more alien species. These various alien species that possibly visited Earth may be interested in observing the development of the human species. Nevertheless there have been many discussions of government cover ups. ScientistsRead More The Great Pyramid Essay1399 Words   |  6 Pages Outline  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Thesis Statement: The Great Pyramid is a mystery to the modern age, even though its purpose, uses, history, and condition have challenged explorers for centuries it will always be considered one of the greatest wonders of the world. 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Why was the Great Pyramid built? A.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Who built the Great Pyramid? B.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Why was it built? C.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Comparative theories. 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  What was the Great Pyramid used for? A.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Religious uses. B.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Astronomical uses. C.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  EnvironmentalRead MoreThe Great Pyramid Essay examples1438 Words   |  6 PagesStatement: The Great Pyramid is a mystery to the modern age, even though its purpose; uses, history, and condition have challenged explorers for centuries it will always be considered one of the greatest wonders of the world. 1. Why was the Great Pyramid built? A. Who built the Great Pyramid? B. Why was it built? C. Comparative theories. 2. What was the Great Pyramid used for? A. Religious uses. B. Astronomical uses. C. Environmental uses. 3. How was the Great Pyramid built? A. Workers. 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The Great Pyramids of Giza are considered to be three of the world’s most fascinating and astonishing archaeological marvels. On the edge of modern-day Cairo stands the plateau of Giza, on which these extraordinary pyramids were constructed approximately 4,500 years ago, yet to this day, they are regarded as three of the world’s largest human-made structures, standing, collectively, at 1116 feet tall. However, the Pyramid of KhufuRead MoreThe Cryptic Secrets Of Egyptian Pyramids1719 Words   |  7 PagesEgyptian Pyramids The pyramid-shaped masonry architectures are called Pyramids, and there are eighty of them known as ancient Egyptian Pyramids. The Egyptian Pyramids are the products of a slavery country, but they are also the great accomplishments of ancient people. Since the first discovery of the Egyptian Pyramids, many scientists have been dedicated in ancient Egypt study. 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(1) The immenseRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing915 Words   |  4 Pagesright to do so, then I softened, with a mother’s omniscience will to do so, too. â€Å"Yea, right!† My off-springs formed a pack, then broke out in belly aching laughter. â€Å"And Keva,† my daughter added, â€Å"when we got to another area at The Chichà ©n Itzà ¡ Pyramid, what did your momma see there?† Shyrlena spewed words out from between fudge-brown lips. Her skin glowed like soft, fudge swirls. She was prettier than a Georgia peach – a mother connotation. She and Alexis were about the same height and folks

Lamb The Gospel According to Biff, Christ’s Childhood Pal Chapter 3 Free Essays

string(66) " we could see the crowd of mourners gathering around the village\." Chapter 3 The angel will tell me nothing of what happened to my friends, of the twelve, of Maggie. All he’ll say is that they are dead and that I have to write my own version of the story. Oh, he’ll tell me useless angel stories – of how Gabriel disappeared once for sixty years and they found him on earth hiding in the body of a man named Miles Davis, or how Raphael snuck out of heaven to visit Satan and returned with something called a cell phone. We will write a custom essay sample on Lamb: The Gospel According to Biff, Christ’s Childhood Pal Chapter 3 or any similar topic only for you Order Now (Evidently everyone has them in hell now.) He watches the television and when they show an earthquake or a tornado he’ll say, â€Å"I destroyed a city with one of those once. Mine was better.† I am awash in useless angel prattle, but about my own time I know nothing but what I saw. And when the television makes mention of Joshua, calling him by his Greek name, Raziel changes the channel before I can learn anything. He never sleeps. He just watches me, watches the television, and eats. He never leaves the room. Today, while searching for extra towels, I opened one of the drawers and there, beneath a plastic bag meant for laundry, I found a book: Holy Bible, it said on the cover. Thank the Lord I did not take the book from the drawer, but opened it with my back to the angel. There are chapters there that were in no Bible I know. I saw the names of Matthew and John, I saw Romans and Galatians – this is a book of my time. â€Å"What are you doing?† the angel asked. I covered the Bible and closed the drawer. â€Å"Looking for towels. I need to bathe.† â€Å"You bathed yesterday.† â€Å"Cleanliness is important to my people.† â€Å"I know that. What, you think I don’t know that?† â€Å"You’re not exactly the brightest halo in the bunch.† â€Å"Then bathe. And stand away from the television.† â€Å"Why don’t you go get me some towels?† â€Å"I’ll call down to the desk.† And he did. If I am to get a look at that book, I must get the angel to leave the room. It came to pass that in the village of Japhia, the sister village of Nazareth, that Esther, the mother of one of the priests of the Temple, died of bad air. The Levite priests, or Sadducees, were rich from the tributes we paid to the Temple, and mourners were hired from all the surrounding villages. The families of Nazareth made the journey to the next hill for the funeral, and for the first time, Joshua and I were able to spend time with Maggie as we walked along the road. â€Å"So,† she said without looking at us, â€Å"have you two been playing with any snakes lately?† â€Å"We’ve been waiting for the lion to lay down with the lamb,† Joshua said. â€Å"That’s the next part of the prophecy.† â€Å"What prophecy?† â€Å"Never mind,† I said. â€Å"Snakes are for boys. We are almost men. We will begin work after the Feast of Tabernacles. In Sepphoris.† I was trying to sound worldly. Maggie seemed unimpressed. â€Å"And you will learn to be a carpenter?† she asked Joshua. â€Å"I will do the work of my father, eventually, yes.† â€Å"And you?† she asked me. â€Å"I’m thinking of being a professional mourner. How hard can it be? Tear at your hair, sing a dirge or two, take the rest of the week off.† â€Å"His father is a stonemason,† Joshua said. â€Å"We may both learn that skill.† At my urging, my father had offered to take Joshua on as an apprentice if Joseph approved. â€Å"Or a shepherd,† I added quickly. â€Å"Being a shepherd seems easy. I went with Kaliel last week to tend his flock. The Law says that two must go with the flock to keep an abomination from happening. I can spot an abomination from fifty paces.† Maggie smiled. â€Å"And did you prevent any abominations?† â€Å"Oh yes, I kept all of the abominations at bay while Kaliel played with his favorite sheep behind the bushes.† â€Å"Biff,† Joshua said gravely, â€Å"that was the abomination you were supposed to prevent.† â€Å"It was?† â€Å"Yes.† â€Å"Whoops. Oh well, I think I would make an excellent mourner. Do you know the words to any dirges, Maggie? I’m going to need to learn some dirges.† â€Å"I think that when I grow up,† Maggie announced, â€Å"I shall go back to Magdala and become a fisherman on the Sea of Galilee.† I laughed, â€Å"Don’t be silly, you are a girl. You can’t be a fisherman.† â€Å"Yes I can.† â€Å"No, you can’t. You have to marry and have sons. Are you betrothed, by the way?† Joshua said: â€Å"Come with me, Maggie, and I will make you a fisher of men.† â€Å"What the hell does that mean?† Maggie asked. I grabbed Joshua by the back of his robe and began to drag him away. â€Å"Don’t pay any attention to him. He’s mad. He gets it from his mother. Lovely woman, but a loony. Come now, Josh, let’s sing a dirge.† I began improvising what I thought was a good funeral song. â€Å"La-la-la. Oh, we are really, really sad that your mom is dead. Too bad you’re a Sadducee and don’t believe in an afterlife and your mom is just going to be worm food, la-la. Makes you think that you might want to reconsider, huh? Fa-la-la-la-la-la-wacka-wacka.† (It sounded great in Aramaic. Really.) â€Å"You two are silly.† â€Å"Gotta go. Mourning to do. See you.† â€Å"A fisher of women?† Josh said. â€Å"Fa-la-la-la, don’t feel bad – she was old and had no teeth left, la-la-la. Come on, people, you know the words!† Later, I said, â€Å"Josh, you can’t keep saying creepy things like that. ‘Fisher of men,’ you want the Pharisees to stone you? Is that what you want?† â€Å"I’m only doing my father’s work. Besides, Maggie is our friend, she wouldn’t say anything.† â€Å"You’re going to scare her away.† â€Å"No I won’t. She’s going to be with us, Biff.† â€Å"Are you going to marry her?† â€Å"I don’t even know if I’m allowed to marry at all, Biff. Look.† We were topping the hill into Japhia, and we could see the crowd of mourners gathering around the village. You read "Lamb: The Gospel According to Biff, Christ’s Childhood Pal Chapter 3" in category "Essay examples" Joshua was pointing to a red crest that stood out above the crowd – the helmet crest of a Roman centurion. The centurion was talking to the Levite priest, who was arrayed in white and gold, his white beard reaching past his belt. As we moved into the village we could see twenty or thirty other soldiers watching the crowd. â€Å"Why are they here?† â€Å"They don’t like it when we gather,† Joshua said, pausing to study the centurion commander. â€Å"They are here to see that we don’t revolt.† â€Å"Why is the priest talking to him?† â€Å"The Sadducee wants to assure the Roman of his influence over us. It wouldn’t do to have a massacre on the day of his mother’s funeral.† â€Å"So he’s watching out for us.† â€Å"He’s watching out for himself. Only for himself.† â€Å"You shouldn’t say that about a priest of the Temple, Joshua.† It was the first time I ever heard Joshua speak against the Sadducees, and it frightened me. â€Å"Today, I think this priest will learn who the Temple belongs to.† â€Å"I hate it when you talk like that, Josh. Maybe we should go home.† â€Å"Do you remember the dead meadowlark we found?† â€Å"I have a really bad feeling about this.† Joshua grinned at me. I could see gold flecks shining in his eyes. â€Å"Sing your dirge, Biff. I think Maggie was impressed by your singing.† â€Å"Really? You think so?† â€Å"Nope.† There was a crowd of five hundred outside the tomb. In the front, the men had draped striped shawls over their heads and rocked as they prayed. The women were separated to the back, and except for the wailing of the hired mourners, it was as if they didn’t exist. I tried to catch a glimpse of Maggie, but couldn’t see her through the crowd. When I turned again, Joshua had wormed his way to the front of the men, where the Sadducee stood beside the corpse of his dead mother, reading from a scroll of the Torah. The women had wrapped the corpse in linen and anointed it with fragrant oils. I could smell sandalwood and jasmine amid the acrid sweat of the mourners as I made my way to the front and stood by Joshua. He looked past the priest and was staring at the corpse, his eyes narrowed in concentration. He was trembling as if taken by a chill wind. The priest finished his reading and began to sing, joined by the voices of hired singers who had made the journey all the way from the Temple in Jerusalem. â€Å"It’s good to be rich, huh?† I whispered to Joshua, elbowing him in the ribs. He ignored me and balled up his fists at his sides. A vein stood out on his forehead as he burned his gaze on the corpse. And she moved. Just a twitch at first. The jerk of her hand under the linen shroud. I think I was the only one who noticed. â€Å"No, Joshua, don’t,† I said. I looked for the Romans, who were gathered in groups of five at different points around the perimeter of the crowd looking bored, their hands resting on the hafts of their short swords. The corpse twitched again and raised her arm. There was a gasp in the crowd and a boy screamed. The men started backing away and the women pushed forward to see what was happening. Joshua fell to his knees and pressed his fists to his temples. The priest sang on. The corpse sat up. The singers stopped and finally the priest turned to look behind him at his dead mother, who had swung her legs off of the slab and looked as if she was trying to stand. The priest stumbled back into the crowd, clawing at the air before his eyes as if it some vapor was causing this horrible vision. Joshua was rocking on his knees, tears streaming down his cheeks. The corpse stood, and still covered by the shroud, turned as if she was looking around. I could see that several of the Romans had drawn their swords. I looked around and found the commanding centurion standing on the back of a wagon, giving signals to his men to stay calm. When I looked back I realized that Joshua and I had been deserted by the mourners and we stood out in the empty space. â€Å"Stop it, now, Josh,† I whispered in his ear, but he continued to rock and concentrate on the corpse, who took her first step. The crowd seemed to be transfixed by the walking corpse, but we were too isolated, too alone now with the dead, and I knew it would only be seconds before they noticed Joshua rocking in the dirt. I threw my arm around his throat and dragged him back away from the corpse and into a group of men who were wailing as they backed away. â€Å"Is he all right?† I heard at my ear, and turned to see Maggie standing beside me. â€Å"Help me get him away.† Maggie took one of Joshua’s arms and I took the other as we dragged him away. His body was as stiff as a walking staff, and he kept his gaze trained on the corpse. The dead woman was walking toward her son, the priest, who was backing away, brandishing the scroll like a sword, his eyes as big as saucers. Finally the woman fell in the dirt, twitched, then lay still. Joshua went limp in our arms. â€Å"Let’s get him out of here,† I said to Maggie. She nodded and helped me drag him behind the wagon where the centurion was directing his troops. â€Å"Is he dead?† the centurion asked. Joshua was blinking as if he’d just been awakened from a deep sleep. â€Å"We’re never sure, sir,† I said. The centurion threw his head back and laughed. His scale armor rattled with the tossing of his shoulders. He was older than the other soldiers, gray-haired, but obviously lean and strong, and totally unconcerned with the histrionics of the crowd. â€Å"Good answer, boy. What is your name?† â€Å"Biff, sir. Levi bar Alphaeus, who is called Biff, sir. Of Nazareth.† â€Å"Well, Biff, I am Gaius Justus Gallicus, under-commander of Sepphoris, and I think that you Jews should make sure your dead are dead before you bury them.† â€Å"Yes sir,† I said. â€Å"You, girl. You are a pretty little thing. What is your name?† I could see that Maggie was shaken by the attention of the Roman. â€Å"I am Mary of Magdala, sir.† She wiped at Joshua’s brow with the edge of her shawl as she spoke. â€Å"You will break someone’s heart someday, eh, little one?† Maggie didn’t answer. But I must have shown some reaction to the question, because Justus laughed again. â€Å"Or perhaps she already has, eh, Biff?† â€Å"It is our way, sir. That’s why we Jews bury our women when they are still alive. It cuts down on the heartbreak.† The Roman took off his helmet, ran his hand over his short hair, and flung sweat at me. â€Å"Go on, you two, get your friend into the shade. It’s too hot out here for a sick boy. Go on.† Maggie and I helped Joshua to his feet and began to lead him away, but when we had gone only a few steps, Joshua stopped and looked back over his shoulder at the Roman. â€Å"Will you slay my people if we follow our God?† he shouted. I cuffed him on the back of the head. â€Å"Joshua, are you insane?† Justus narrowed his gaze at Joshua and the smile went out of his eyes. â€Å"Whatever they tell you, boy, Rome has only two rules: pay your taxes and don’t rebel. Follow those and you’ll stay alive.† Maggie yanked Joshua around and smiled back at the Roman. â€Å"Thank you, sir, we’ll get him out of the sun.† Then she turned back to Joshua. â€Å"Is there something you two would like to tell me?† â€Å"It’s not me,† I said. â€Å"It’s him.† The next day we met the angel for the first time. Mary and Joseph said that Joshua had left the house at dawn and they hadn’t seen him since. I wandered around the village most of the morning, looking for Joshua and hoping to run into Maggie. The square was alive with talk of the walking dead woman, but neither of my friends was to be found. At noon my mother recruited me to watch my little brothers while she went to work with the other women in the vineyard. She returned at dusk, smelling of sweat and sweet wine, her feet purple from walking in the winepress. Cut loose, I ran all over the hilltop, checking in our favorite places to play, and finally found Joshua on his knees in an olive grove, rocking back and forth as he prayed. He was soaked in sweat and I was afraid he might have a fever. Strange, I never felt that sort of concern for my own brothers, but from the beginning, Joshua filled me with divinely inspired worry. I watched, and waited, and when he stopped his rocking and sat back to rest, I faked a cough to let him know I was coming. â€Å"Maybe you should stick with lizards for a while longer.† â€Å"I failed. I have disappointed my father.† â€Å"Did he tell you that, or do you just know it?† He thought for a moment, made as if to brush his hair away from his face, then remembered that he no longer wore his hair long and dropped his hands in his lap. â€Å"I ask for guidance, but I get no answer. I can feel that I am supposed to do things, but I don’t know what. And I don’t know how.† â€Å"I don’t know, I think the priest was surprised. I certainly was. Maggie was. People will be talking about it for months.† â€Å"But I wanted the woman to live again. To walk among us. To tell of the miracle.† â€Å"Well, it is written, two out of three ain’t bad.† â€Å"Where is that written?† â€Å"Dalmatians 9:7, I think – doesn’t matter, no one else could have done what you did.† Joshua nodded. â€Å"What are people saying?† â€Å"They think that it was something the women used to prepare the corpse. They are still going through purification for two more days, so no one can ask them.† â€Å"So they don’t know that it was me?† â€Å"I hope not. Joshua, don’t you understand that you can’t do that sort of thing in front of people? They aren’t ready for it.† â€Å"But most of them want it. They talk about the Messiah coming to deliver us all the time. Don’t I have to show them that he has come?† What do you say to that? He was right, since I could remember there was always talk of the coming of the Messiah, of the coming of the kingdom of God, of the liberation of our people from the Romans – the hills were full of different factions of Zealots who skirmished with the Romans in hope that they could bring about the change. We were the chosen of God, blessed and punished like no other on earth. When the Jews spoke, God listened, now it was God’s turn to speak. Evidently, my best friend was supposed to be the mouthpiece. But at that moment, I just didn’t believe it. Despite what I’d seen, Joshua was my pal, not the Messiah. I said, â€Å"I’m pretty sure the Messiah is supposed to have a beard.† â€Å"So, it’s not time yet, is that what you’re saying?† â€Å"Right, Josh, I’m going to know when you don’t. God sent a messenger to me and he said, ‘By the way, tell Joshua to wait until he can shave before he leads my people out of bondage.'† â€Å"It could happen.† â€Å"Don’t ask me, ask God.† â€Å"That’s what I’ve been doing. He’s not answering.† It had been getting darker by the minute in the olive grove, and I could barely see the shine in Josh’s eyes, but suddenly the area around us was lit up like daylight. We looked up to see the dreaded Raziel descending on us from above the treetops. Of course I didn’t know he was the dreaded Raziel at the time, I was just terrified. The angel shone like a star above us, his features so perfect that even my beloved Maggie’s beauty paled by comparison. Joshua hid his face and huddled against the trunk of an olive tree. I guess he was more easily surprised by the supernatural than I was. I just stood there staring with my mouth open, drooling like the village idiot. â€Å"Fear not, for behold, I bring you tidings of great joy, which shall be to all men. For on this day, in the city of David, is born a Savior, which is Christ the Lord.† Then he hovered for a second, waiting for his message to sink in. Joshua uncovered his face and risked a glance at the angel. â€Å"Well?† the angel said. It took me a second to digest the meaning of the words, and I waited for Joshua to say something, but he had turned his face skyward and seemed to be basking in the light, a silly smile locked on his face. Finally I pointed a thumb at Josh and said, â€Å"He was born in the city of David.† â€Å"Really?† said the angel. â€Å"Yep.† â€Å"His mother’s name is Mary?† â€Å"Yep.† â€Å"She a virgin?† â€Å"He has four brothers and sisters now, but at one time, yes.† The angel looked around nervously, as if he might expect a multitude of the heavenly host to show up at some point. â€Å"How old are you, kid?† Joshua just stared, smiling. â€Å"He’s ten.† The angel cleared his throat and fidgeted a bit, dropping a few feet toward the ground as he did so. â€Å"I’m in a lot of trouble. I stopped to chat with Michael on the way here, he had a deck of cards. I knew some time had passed, but†¦Ã¢â‚¬  To Joshua he said, â€Å"Kid, were you born in a stable? Wrapped in swaddling cloths and lying in a manger?† Joshua said nothing. â€Å"That’s the way his mom tells it,† I said. â€Å"Is he retarded?† â€Å"I think you’re his first angel. He’s impressed, I think.† â€Å"What about you?† â€Å"I’m in trouble because I’m going to be an hour late for dinner.† â€Å"I see what you mean. I’d better get back and check on this. If you see some shepherds watching over their flocks by night would you tell them – uh, tell them – that at some point, probably, oh – ten years or so ago, that a Savior was born? Could you do that?† â€Å"Sure.† â€Å"Okey-dokey. Glory to God in the highest. Peace on earth, goodwill toward men.† â€Å"Right back at you.† â€Å"Thanks. Bye.† And as quickly as he had come, the angel was gone in a shooting star and the olive grove went dark again. I could just make out Joshua’s face as he turned to look at me. â€Å"There you go,† I said. â€Å"Next question?† I suppose that every boy wonders what he will be when he grows up. I suppose that many watch their peers accomplish great things and wonder, â€Å"Could I have done that?† For me, to know at ten that my best friend was the Messiah, while I would live and die a stonecutter, seemed too much of a curse for a ten-year-old to bear. The morning after we met the angel, I went to the square and sat with Bartholomew the village idiot, hoping that Maggie would come to the well. If I had to be a stonecutter, at least I might have the love of an enchanting woman. In those days, we started training for our life’s work at ten, then received the prayer shawl and phylacteries at thirteen, signifying our entry into manhood. Soon after we were expected to be betrothed, and by fourteen, married and starting a family. So you see, I was not too young to consider Maggie as a wife (and I might always have the fallback position of marrying Joshua’s mother when Joseph died). The women would come and go, fetching water, washing clothes, and as the sun rose high and the square cleared, Bartholomew sat in the shade of a tattered date palm and picked his nose. Maggie never appeared. Funny how easy heartbreak can come. I’ve always had a talent for it. â€Å"Why you cry?† said Bartholomew. He was bigger than any man in the village, his hair and beard were wild and tangled, and the yellow dust that covered him from head to toe gave him the appearance of an incredibly stupid lion. His tunic was ragged and he wore no sandals. The only thing he owned was a wooden bowl that he ate from and licked clean. He lived off of the charity of the village, and by gleaning the grain fields (there was always some grain left in the fields for the poor – it was dictated by the Law). I never knew how old he was. He spent his days in the square, playing with the village dogs, giggling to himself, and scratching his crotch. When the women passed he would stick out his tongue and say, â€Å"Bleh.† My mother said he had the mind of a child. As usual, she was wrong. He put his big paw on my shoulder and rubbed, leaving a dusty circle of affection on my shirt. â€Å"Why you cry?† he asked again. â€Å"I’m just sad. You wouldn’t understand.† Bartholomew looked around, and when he saw that we were alone in the square except for his dog pals, he said, â€Å"You think too much. Thinking will bring you nothing but suffering. Be simple.† â€Å"What?† It was the most coherent thing I’d ever heard him say. â€Å"Do you ever see me cry? I have nothing, so I am slave to nothing. I have nothing to do, so nothing makes me its slave.† â€Å"What do you know?† I snapped. â€Å"You live in the dirt. You are unclean! You do nothing. I have to begin working next week, and work for a lifetime until I die with a broken back. The girl I want is in love with my best friend, and he’s the Messiah. I’m nothing, and you, you – you’re an idiot.† â€Å"No, I’m not, I’m a Greek. A Cynic.† I turned and really looked at him. His eyes, normally as dull as mud, shone like black jewels in the dusty desert of his face. â€Å"What’s a Cynic?† â€Å"A philosopher. I am a student of Diogenes. You know Diogenes?† â€Å"No, but how much could he have taught you? Your only friends are dogs.† â€Å"Diogenes went about Athens with a lamp in broad daylight, holding it in people’s faces, saying he was looking for an honest man.† â€Å"So, he was like the prophet of the idiots?† â€Å"No, no, no.† Bart picked up a small terrier and was gesturing with him to make his point. The dog seemed to enjoy it. â€Å"They were all fooled by their culture. Diogenes taught that all affectations of modern life were false, that a man must live simply, outdoors, carry nothing, make no art, no poetry, no religion†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Like a dog,† I said. â€Å"Yes!† Bart described a flourish in the air with the rat dog. â€Å"Exactly!† The little dog made as if to upchuck from the motion. Bart put him down and he wobbled away. A life without worry: right then it sounded wonderful. I mean, I didn’t want to live in the dirt and have other people think me mad, like Bartholomew, but a dog’s life really didn’t sound bad. The idiot had been hiding a deep wisdom all these years. â€Å"I’m trying to learn to lick my own balls,† Bart said. Maybe not. â€Å"I have to go find Joshua.† â€Å"You know he is the Messiah, don’t you?† â€Å"Wait a minute, you’re not a Jew – I thought you didn’t believe in any religion.† â€Å"The dogs told me he was the Messiah. I believe them. Tell Joshua I believe them.† â€Å"The dogs told you?† â€Å"They’re Jewish dogs.† â€Å"Right, let me know how the ball licking works out.† â€Å"Shalom.† Who would have thought that Joshua would find his first apostle among the dirt and dogs of Nazareth. Bleh. I found Joshua at the synagogue, listening to the Pharisees lecture on the Law. I stepped through the group of boys sitting on the floor and whispered to him. â€Å"Bartholomew says that he knows you are the Messiah.† â€Å"The idiot? Did you ask him how long he’s known?† â€Å"He says the village dogs told him.† â€Å"I never thought to ask the dogs.† â€Å"He says that we should live simply, like dogs, carry nothing, no affectations – whatever that means.† â€Å"Bartholomew said that? Sounds like an Essene. He’s much smarter than he looks.† â€Å"He’s trying to learn to lick his own balls.† â€Å"I’m sure there’s something in the Law that forbids that. I’ll ask the rabbi.† â€Å"I’m not sure you want to bring that up to the Pharisee.† â€Å"Did you tell your father about the angel?† â€Å"No.† â€Å"Good. I’ve spoken to Joseph, he’s going to let me learn to be a stonecutter with you. I don’t want your father to change his mind about teaching me. I think the angel would frighten him.† Joshua looked at me for the first time, turning from the Pharisee, who droned on in Hebrew. â€Å"Have you been crying?† â€Å"Me? No, Bart’s stench made my eyes water.† Joshua put his hand on my forehead and all the sadness and trepidation seemed to drain out of me in an instant. He smiled. â€Å"Better?† â€Å"I’m jealous of you and Maggie.† â€Å"That can’t be good for your neck.† â€Å"What?† â€Å"Trying to lick your own balls. It’s got to be hard on your neck.† â€Å"Did you hear me? I’m jealous of you and Maggie.† â€Å"I’m still learning, Biff. There are things I don’t understand yet. The Lord said, ‘I am a jealous God.’ So jealousy should be a good thing.† â€Å"But it makes me feel so bad.† â€Å"You see the puzzle, then? Jealousy makes you feel bad, but God is jealous, so it must be good, yet when a dog licks its balls it seems to enjoy it, but it must be bad under the Law.† Suddenly Joshua was yanked to his feet by the ear. The Pharisee glared at him. â€Å"Is the Law of Moses too boring for you, Joshua bar Joseph?† â€Å"I have a question, Rabbi,† Joshua said. â€Å"Oh, jeez.† I hid my head in my arms. How to cite Lamb: The Gospel According to Biff, Christ’s Childhood Pal Chapter 3, Essay examples

Sir Haigs Incompetence free essay sample

A discussion of Sir Douglas Haigs ineffectiveness and incompetence as a captain for the English forces during World War I. The paper examines the senseless loss of lives of thousands of young soldiers in World War I under the command of Captain Haig, because of his poor battle planning. The paper describes how he could have been a much more successful military officer if had he used the resources he had available to help him plan for battles, learned from his past experiences and used logic when planning his battles. `Sir Douglas Haig was a controversial and incompetent captain who needlessly lost hundreds of thousands of men due to the management of his battles throughout the war. Despite his ultimate success, Haigs leadership was very controversial in the years following the war. His battle plans led to the unnecessary death of many of his troops, which must be taken into consideration when analyzing his effectiveness as a captain. We will write a custom essay sample on Sir Haigs Incompetence or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page `

20 Argumentative Essay Topics What to Include in an Essay on AIDS Prevention Organization

20 Argumentative Essay Topics What to Include in an Essay on AIDS Prevention Organization Below are 20 argumentative topics on AIDS organizations: Why Non-governmental Organizations Fighting AIDS Should be Allowed More Leeway to Operate in Different Countries Why AIDS Qualifies as One of the Top Three Most Devastating Diseases Proper Education as Groundwork for Care and Prevention of AIDS in Developing Countries Why Gender Inequality Can Negatively Impact the Ability of a Country to Offer Diagnostics and Drugs for Sustainable Responses to AIDS Why Condoms Are the Best Treatment and Prevention Programs against AIDS Why It Is Unethical and Immoral for Religious Organizations to Interfere in STD-Preventing Measures Survival of the Fittest Dictates That Countries without Reliable AIDS Organizations Should not Receive Professional Assistance Is World Health Organization the Best Agency for Shaping the Agenda of Health Research? Is Evidence-Based Policy Options from One Country the Most Reliable Source of Data to Substantiate Health-Related Policies for Countries of Entirely Different Demographics. Why It Is Economically Unviable for the WHO to Provide Technical Support to Countries Attempting to Monitor and Assess AIDS Why Investing in AIDS Can Save Lives Why the Subject-Based Testing for AIDS Treatment and Medication Is Not Unethical Why a Global Response to the Epidemic of AIDS is Necessary for Sufficient Global Health Benefit That Conferences Can Have for Educating Wider Audiences on Progress and AIDS Why Programmatic Responses are Imperative to AIDS Treatment Why Privately Operating Foundations Can Offer Better Solutions for AIDS Treatments Compared to Government Funded Programs Halted Regularly by Red Tape How Statistics and Facts from Government Funded Organizations for AIDS Can be Skewed to Help Benefit Local Policies and Politicians Why the UNAIDS Program Is Inefficient in Tackling the Problem of HIV/AIDS Why Local Resources Are the Best Resource to Rely Upon When Targeting AIDS Why Tackling Human Rights, Human Dignity, and Gender Equality Are Paramount to the Mobilization of AIDS Efforts These topics are based on the facts about AIDS prevention organizations, so you can use both in the process of writing. In addition, to polish your paper, check with our tips on argumentative essay writing. Now, below is a sample paper that will be a good example for your assignment. Sample Argumentative Essay on the Importance of Human Rights, Human Dignity and Gender Inequality for the Mobilization of AIDS Efforts In order to mobilize efforts to prevent and treat AIDS, each country where AIDS is a prolific problem must tackle three key issues. The first issue is that of human rights. The second issue that of human dignity. The third issue is that of gender equality. Without these things, all of the most highly affected individuals will be unable to partake equally in the prevention, treatment, and care for AIDS. In cases where there are serious human rights violations, there are often cases that are similar to those of gender inequality. Certain groups - be it classes, religious groups, or genders - are unable to acquire the assistance they need. In certain countries a gap between classes or religious oppression can prevent a particular class of individuals within that country from attending school or educational courses whereby they might be able to acquire the knowledge necessary to not only understand AIDS, but to stop its spread and to treat it when it exists. In areas like India where a strong class system exists, there are levels of separation which dictate the schooling and jobs that individuals can hold. Those without the means to get a decently paying job are left unable to afford the treatment they require or the medication they need. Human dignity is something which dictates that everyone should be treated in a dignified manner. In places where human dignity is not respected, certain individuals may not be allowed to access the information or medication they need to properly treat AIDS. Communities which are led by strong religious leadership may prohibit their constituents from using the contraceptives that prevent the spread of AIDS because of the device by which the Romans tortured and killed Jews thousands of years ago, or Christian-based faiths. In some countries, the organizations attempting to provide said services are not allowed to access the constituents they need because of legal or social reasons. They may not have their freely given medication safe from theft or they may not have the transportation to get to the locations where such services are possible. In cases where sex remains a stigma, people who may need such services could be shunned from society or looked down up, thus having their dignity t aken, for seeking assistance with this disease or any other. Gender inequality poses one of the key threats to the successful eradication and treatment of AIDS. In countries where gender inequality prevails, women are denied their right to or have limited funding which prevents them from accessing proper sexual education, or any education at all. If women are not allowed to receive education, they cannot better understand the problem of AIDS or what treatments are available for them. In countries where women cannot leave the house without a male escort, getting to an area where help is being administered is often times prohibited and impossible no matter how dire the need. In the same area, being unable to hold a job limits the available income and means of travel and transportation that women have to the same medical information, treatment, and care afforded to males within the same community. Finally, in countries where there does not exist gender equality, females may be unable to report cases of sexual assault or abuse that may have resulted in the transfer or AIDS or may be unable to use the contraceptives that work to prevent it when a man denies them. In conclusion, in order to mobilize efforts to prevent and treat AIDS, each country where AIDS is a prolific problem must tackle three key issues. The first issue is that of human rights, that of human dignity, and gender equality. Without these things, all of the most highly affected individuals will be unable to partake equally in the prevention, treatment, and care for AIDS. References AIDS 2012. AIDS 2012 Home.  AIDS 2012 Home. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Nov. 2015. The next wave of HIV/AIDS, US National Intelligence Council, ICA 2002-04D, September 2002. Cherkerzian, Diane. Ray Carney Hacks Up Hollywood.  The Revolution Is Within. N.p., 06 Oct. 2009. Web. 08 Nov. 2015. The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria. HIV and AIDS The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria.  Global Fund Blog. He Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, n.d. Web. 10 Nov. 2015. UNAIDS. 1999. Guidelines for HIV Prevention in Emergency Settings. Geneva: UNAIDS. Office of National AIDS Policy. Office of National AIDS Policy.  The White House. The White House, n.d. Web. 10 Nov. 2015. Nikoli ´c-Ristanovi ´c, Vesna. 1996. â€Å"War and violence against women,† in Jennifer Turpin and Lois Ann Lorentzen (eds.), The Gendered New World Order: Militarism, Development and the Environment. New York: Routledge, pp. Feel free to visit our custom essay writing service if you need professional argumentative essay writing assistance from experts, on any related topic.

Help for Humanities, Liberal Arts Students Custom MLA Format Example

Help for Humanities, Liberal Arts Students Custom MLA Format Example MLA refers to a set of rules and formatting guidelines that are used by researchers within the humanities and liberal arts. These standards are described in the MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers (8th edition), which is a 300-page manual, detailing every aspect of MLA paper writing. MLA ESSAY EXAMPLE Update: There was a recent update to the MLA handbook, issued in spring 2016. While basic requirements remain the same, there are numerous minor updates to the essay writing process. Take a look at the list of recent updates. You can also download an MLA format template. It allows you to skip the formatting part and insert your information to a pre-formatted file. MLA Format: Paper Use standard white 8.5Ãâ€"11 inches paper. MLA Format: Title Page Unless this is a specific requirement set by your instructor, a title page is not needed. An example of MLA essay cover page is below: MLA Format: Font Use legible 12 pt. font. While MLA has no specific requirements regarding fonts, we recommend using Times New Roman if unsure. Georgia, Courier New Arial are good alternatives as well. MLA Format: Formatting Use 1†³ margins on all sides Use 1/2†³ margins from top to your name Put your title in the center, do not italicize it If your quotation is longer than four lines, indent that paragraph 1†³. Do not use quotation marks! MLA Format: Numbering Use Arabic numerals (e.g. 1, 2, 3, etc.) and number your pages consecutively. Re-check whether your instructor wants to see the number on the first page. Page numbers are placed in the upper right-hand corner of your paper. MLA Format: Spacing Use double-spacing throughout your paper Put one space after punctuation marks (commas, full stops, etc.). MLA Format: Indentation Indent all paragraphs 1/2†³. MLA recommends that you hit TAB once, as opposed to pressing the spacebar five times. MLA Format: Heading Headers should be capitalized – the same way as you would capitalize words in titles. Center your headings and do not italicize, bold or underline them. MLA Format: Citation MLA is known as the â€Å"author page† style. It means that whenever making an MLA style reference, always indicate the author’s last name and a page you took the quote from. In-text citation in its most basic form defaults to this: (Name, 1). MLA Format: Citation examples The values are a representation of maximum loads, which can be exerted on the material without causing deformation (Ashby 23). The climate is changing, but the biologists do not agree that it will threaten animals and plants with extinction (Stampf Traufetter 132). MLA Format: References The references page should be at the end of your paper It should start with a new page, have a centered â€Å"† title Double-space all citations Create a hanging indent, to do so, indent second and subsequent lines of quotations by 0.5 inches. Proofreading referencing is a time-consuming assignment that can be outsourced to a professional writing service, like . We have completed hundreds of academic papers and know what it takes to write an excellent project. If you need assistance with your academic writing, feel free to contact our friendly support team. We will gladly answer all your questions in a matter of minutes. Or place an order on the website directly, and our professionals will start writing an excellent paper for you right away.

Portfolio project Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Portfolio project - Term Paper Example In 2012, the deficit in global budget narrowed down to approximately $2.7 trillion (a representation of 3.80% of the global GDP-Gross Domestic Product). However, the global economic growth shifted (dropped) to 3.10% in 2012 from 3.70% in 2011 and 5.10% in 2010 fiscal years. The global unemployment rate increased to 9.20% in 2012. Countries that used expansionary monetary and fiscal policies attained significantly increased growth rates, lower rates of unemployment, increased growth in tax revenues, and success in cutting down public debts. Countries that employment contractionary policies failed to achieve what the former countries realized. In 2012, over 85 countries with pro-growth strategy realized median Gross Domestic Product growth rates of 4.90%, compared to 0.80% realized 37 nations with restrictive monetary and fiscal policies. This represented a difference of 4%. Among the listed 85 countries with pro-growth strategy, Canada grew by 1.90%, 2.20% for the United States, 3.0% for Turkey, 3.40% for Russia, 4.0% for Mexico,, 6.0% for the Indonesia, and 7.80% for China. Among 37 countries that restricted their monetary and fiscal policies, Italy grew by -2.30%, -1.40% for Spain, -0.5% Netherlands, -0.20% Belgium, 0.10% France, 0.70% Germany, and 2.30% Brazil. These 37 countries reported unemployment rate s of 11.50%. The global financial crunch of 2008-2009 caused the first recession in international output similar to what was experienced in 1946. Thus, the globe was faced with a new challenge mainly defined by finding out what combination (mix) of monetary and fiscal policies to apply in restoring jobs and growth, while keeping debt and inflation under control. Monetary stimulus and stabilization programs initiated in 2009-2011 to lower revenues in taxes in 2009-2010; required a number of countries to employ large budget debits. New public debts were issued by treasuries – amounting to $7.6 trillion.

Caramel Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Caramel - Assignment Example Jamale, who is a regular customer to the beauty salon and is striving towards an acting career, is preoccupied by getting old. Rose has a shop next to the salon and has dedicated her life, looking after her mentally ill sister. She recently found her first love and is torn apart which way to take. The film combines few genres. Throughout the film, there is this gentle comic element, which tried to lift the spirit of the women, the plot is also a bit melodramatic and there is an underlying, persistence romance. So the three genres where the film can fit are: romantic, dramatic and comic. The film tackles and addresses lots of themes – lost and found love, loneliness, public humiliation in a society surrounded by strict family values, heartbreak. An example can be given for the latter, where Layale, who lives with her parents, is a professionally independent woman, but she is having an affair with a married man. She spends endless hours, waiting anxiously for him to call, being completely oblivious to a gorgeous policeman, who is smitten by her. Each woman in the film represents a current issue in contemporary Lebanon – unfulfilled romance, aging, sexuality and marital values. The character that appeals to me the most is Jamale, because she is an actress, trying to audition for roles in commercials, sensing that she is getting old and the best days of her career might be over. Yes, the film deals with poignant contemporary issues alongside that of Lebanese identity. Caramel addresses sensitive social and identity issues, like homosexuality, extramarital relationships and fear of getting old. Can different women fit in modern Lebanon? It seems from the film that the typical feminine women does not suffer to a greater extend from the hypocritical, oriental system in Lebanon. It this may not be necessarily true. Lebanese women may be depicted free and emancipated, but behind the faà §ade, we are all ruled by societal norms, subject to

The Apollo Program By Nasa History Essay

The Apollo Program By Nasa History Essay The Apollo program is a space program by NASA which aims to send men to moon. It began in 1961. The goal was accomplished during the Apollo 11 mission, when Neil Armstrong was the first human to step on the moon. The program has many dimensions other than space field and explorations, it has political dimensions too. Apollo program affected the world in many ways and started a space exploration revolution. Introduction   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Sense the beginning of the 17th century, when Galileo took the first close look to the moon using his first telescope, people started dreaming of flying to the outer space and to reach the moon. That dream became real after 3 centuries, when NASA launched Apollo Program. The Apollo program was a project by NASA in the United States. The goal of this project was to land humans on the Moon and bring them back to Earth safely. The idea of getting a human to the Moon started during the Eisenhower administration but it really began in 1961 after President John F. Kennedy declared a national goal of landing a man on the Moon before the end of this decade.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   One of the biggest reasons behind starting this program is the competition between the United States and the Soviet Union in space exploration field. In 1961 and during the cold war, the Soviet Union was the first country to send a man to the outer space in an orbital flight, that man was the Soviet astronaut Yuri Gagarin. After the great achieve of the Soviets, many Americans saw that the United States must win the competition against the Soviet Union.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   On the 20th of July 1969, the goal was finally accomplished when Neil Armstrong and Buzz Albrin landed on the Moon and returned to Earth safely and that was during the Apollo 11 mission. Between 1969 and 1972, there were a total of six successful landings on the Moon. In these flights, 12 astronauts walked on the Moon and collected around 382 Kgs of  rocks, sand and many other samples to study the geological features of the Moon. The program ended in 1974 with Apollo 17. The Space Race   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Early in 1960 and during the Eisenhower administration, the Apollo program was conceived as a follow-up to the Mercury program which was the program that sent the first American astronaut to the space. The Apollo spacecraft was able to carry three astronauts whereas the Mercury capsule could support only one. NASA manager Abe Silverstein named the program after the Greek god of light and music; he said later   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In November 1960, John F. Kennedy was elected president after he promised in his campaign to put America in superiority over the Soviet Union in space exploration and missile defense field. Despite Kennedys promises, he didnt approve immediately on Apollo program once he became president. Though he knew about some of the technical details, at the same time he was put off by the huge financial commitments. On the 12th of April, 1961, Soviet Union successfully sent Yuri Gagarin to the outer space to become the first human to fly in space. That movement reinforced American fears about losing the space race against the Soviet Union and being left behind in a technological competition. At the same time President Kennedy refused to make any commitments on Americas response to the Soviets. After 8 days on April 20, Vice President Lyndon Johnson received a memorandum from President Kennedy discussing the Americas space program status with him and asking him to find a solution to catch up with the Soviet program. Johnsons respond came out one week later, he concluded He mentioned also that landing humans on the Moon will be achieved by the United States . On the following month, on May 25, 1961, President Kennedy announced his approval and his full support for the Apollo program. He said that through a speech during a special session of Congress. At that time, many of NASA employees doubted whether Kennedys goal could be met. Many people doubted too, because only one American had flown in space. The goal of landing astronauts on Moon before the end of 1969 required an advanced technology, and a huge amount of money to run the program, it was around $24 billion which is the largest commitment of resources ever made by any nation at that time, and to get the work done in less than 10 years, NASA employed 400,000 people to work on Apollo program plus the support of more than 20,000 industrial companies and universities. Apollos mission mode Once Kennedy had announced the national goal, the planners of Apollo mission faced the challenge of designing a flying system with the minimum risks to human life. At the same time they dont want to exceed the limits and spend extra money on designing flights. They came up with four possible mission modes to choose from: Direct Ascent: Its to send the spacecraft directly to the Moon, make it land and return as one unit. To be able to make this kind of missions work efficiently, they have to design a strong launching system and a more powerful booster. Earth Orbit Rendezvous (EOR): In this mode many rockets would be launched, each one of the rockets will be carrying a different part of a Direct Ascent spacecraft and propulsion units to keep the spacecraft moving until it escapes earth orbit. Then the spacecraft will land on the Moon as a unit. Lunar Surface Rendezvous: They would launch two different spacecraft, one is a vehicle with propellants on it, and the other is the manned vehicle. First, the vehicle carrying propellants would land and then the manned vehicle will land later. They would transfer propellant from the first vehicle to the manned vehicle to make it able to go back to Earth. Lunar Orbit Rendezvous (LOR): In this mission mode they would send a main spacecraft and a smaller lunar module to travel together into a lunar orbit. Then the lunar module will independently land on the Moon. When the mission is completed, it returns to the lunar orbit and come again with the main spacecraft. Then the main spacecraft returns to Earth. After studying each mission and testing some of them they came up with some expected results to choose the best mission mode for Apollo program, they decided to go with the Lunar Orbit Rendezvous mode. In the LOR method, astronauts can use the spacecraft as a life boat in case of a failure in the command ship, which is an advantage. On Apollo 13, astronauts faced a problem of oxygen tank failure that caused a cut in the electrical power in the command ship. The Lunar Module provided all the needs to get the crew back to earth safely. Apollo Missions There are two types of Apollo missions: Unmanned missions NASA began preparing for the Apollo program long before they decided to start the manned Apollo missions. In October 1961, they started testing flights of the Saturn I booster and it lasted for around three years until September 1964. In 1963, two tests of the launch escape system at the White Sands Missile Range. After all the tests, NASA sent three unmanned missions, they were Apollo 4, Apollo 5 and Apollo. Manned missions After testing the launching vehicles and making sure that nothing wrong is going to happen to the crew, NASA started the manned missions which carried three astronauts each or sometimes more. The first manned mission on the Apollo program was Apollo 7, launched on October 11, 1968 in an Earth orbital flight; it was to test the Command Module. Many manned missions continued the following years with some successful Moon landings. The last Apollo mission was Apollo 17, launched December 7, 1972. Canceled Missions Apollo 18, Apollo 19 and 20 were originally supposed to be a part of the Apollo program, but those missions had been canceled. In 1968, during the beginning with the election of Richard Nixon, the space program started to lose focus. After Nixon was elected president, he didnt want to continue what Kennedy started and he was not so interested in the space program, in hes opinion, its enough and its the time to stop the space missions because the original goal has accomplished. In 1969 Apollo 20 was canned, and 18 and 19 were dispensed with in 1971.

Works of Art or Literature Profoundly Reveal Their Creator’s Psychology

Analysis†Works of art or literature profoundly reveal their creator's psychology† Marle BonaparteIn this chapter, the detailed analysis would focus on the aspect on different attitudes adopted by Edgar Allan Poe to portray his conception of death in selected poems. Poe himself sees death in various experiences and his transformation of death from one poem to another is noteworthy. The bedrock of analysis would be The Raven, Annabel Lee, Lenore, The City in the Sea, Eldorado, and The Conqueror Worm. Although the theme in these poems is the same, the attitudes and the nature of description are entirely different in all of them. The chapter is allocated to three subtitles, man's attitude towards death of the beloved, man's description of death and the third corresponds to the reasons behind these attitudes adopted based on Poe's biography.3.1 Man's attitude towards the death of the beloved:3.1.1 The RavenThe poem follows an unnamed narrator who is also a lamenting lover of his dead beloved Lenore. Lenore is thought to be the deceased wife of Poe and holds the central element in this poem. The narrative poem begins on a dreary night of December, where the lover is seen as tired and weak. Remembering his dead beloved he experiences ennui and tries to overcome this by diverting his attention to an old book. As the narrator is seen feeling at unease and weak, he hears a tapping on his chamber door. He consoles himself that a visitor may have tapped the door to seek asylum and nothing else. Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary, Over many a quaint and curious volume of forgotten lore,— While I nodded, nearly napping, suddenly there came a tapping, As of someone gently rapping, rapping at my chamber door. â€Å"‘T is some visitor,† I muttered, â€Å"tapping at my chamber door;Only this and nothing more.† (The Raven 112)Since the beginning of the poem, reader can feel the ambience of death surrounding the narrator. The use of â€Å"I† is the poem indicates unnamed narrator being fearful and irritated as he describes the sound in rather negative term â€Å"rapping†. According to TheFreeDictionary, the word corresponds to a series of rapid audible blows in order to attract attention. This rapping sound generated which is described is making the narrator aware of his surroundings more and he begins to fear for himself. Narrator also uses â€Å"gentle† which portrays yet another descriptive aspect, the gentle tap made the narrator aware of his situation and was able to respond to it. The narrator also shows his irritated nature: â€Å"Tis some visitor,† I muttered, â€Å"tapping at my chamber door / Only this and nothing more.† Narrator now moves on to remembering his lost beloved Lenore. He can be evidently seen to showcase his unconscious through a moment of flashback, a specific time that he is reliving again in that chamber. The use of words â€Å"dying embers† showcases a trigger generated in the narrator about his lost Lenore. It is said that â€Å"we unconsciously tend to run away from our distressing thoughts and painful experiences by believing and convincing ourselves to forget them.† These repressed thoughts and experiences remain in our unconscious in a dormant phase, and as soon as similar situation occurs, these recurring experiences surfaces. The past has surfaced again when the narrator moves into flashback, feeling sorrow for having lost his beloved forever:Ah, distinctly I remember it was in the bleak DecemberAnd each separate dying ember wrought its ghost upon the floor. Eagerly I wished the morrow;—vainly I had sought to borrow From my books surcease of sorrow—sorrow for the lost Lenore,For the rare and radiant maiden whom the angels name Lenore: Nameless here for evermore. (The Raven 112-113)Here, narrator uses â€Å"bleak December† to signify cold, and consequently death. The very first line creates a conception of death as cold and unwavering in the reader's eyes. Nothing lives in the winter, for those who live goes into hibernation till the winter surpasses. December is the month of winter. This symbolizes death as cold, unforgiving and larger in magnitude. The cold of winter wipes out the warmth effortlessly as the narrator explains it as â€Å"dying ember†. This dying ember generated the flashback of his beloved and this in turn instils the narrator to think about his beloved's death. He calls her the â€Å"fair maiden† whom the angels took away, leaving narrator sorrowful and mournful in attribute. To surpass his sorrow, he sought refuge in books: â€Å"Eagerly I wished the morrow; —-vainly I had sought to borrow / From my books surcease of sorrow—-sorrow for the lost Lenore. Now narrator moves to open the door, fearing, grieving, and contemplating that it might be Lenore that seeks entrance in his chamber. The depiction of this fear is uncanny as narrator shows his inner fear which enthralls in him terrible yet fantastic horrors that he has never felt before. This uncanny attitude towards death is evident of the nature of Poe. Poe regards death as an inevitable concept in this narrative poem. The horrors that the narrator faces are portrayed through the musical effect of silken purple curtain, sad, uncertain rustling of purple curtain, narrator is now terrified of this sound and reassures himself that it might be some visitor who seeks entrance at his chamber door. From the initial concept of death as an inevitable phenomena, the transformation has made death generating fear inside narrator. The narrator is now fearful of the ambience around him as it generates the flashback of his lost love. And the silken sad uncertain rustling of each purple curtainThrilled me—filled me with fantastic terrors never felt before;So that now, to still the beating of my heart, I stood repeating†Ã¢â‚¬ËœT is some visitor entreating entrance at my chamber door,Some late visitor entreating entrance at my chamber door:This it is and nothing more.† (The Raven 113) The narrator's state is been showcased as he tries to forgo his fear and establishes himself adamantly for the visitor. He converses with the person on the other side of the door. Narrator, completely unknown of the visitor, tries to communicate his thoughts by saying that he was nearly napping, and the visitor's tapping was so distinct and clear that he was able to hear it, therefore, asks for their apology for he was napping and opens the door wide. However, the narrator meets nothing but darkness on the other side. Presently my soul grew stronger; hesitating then no longer,†Sir,† said I, â€Å"or Madam, truly your forgiveness I implore;But the fact is I was napping, and so gently you came rapping,And so faintly you came tapping, tapping at my chamber door,That I scarce was sure I heard you†Ã¢â‚¬â€here I opened wide the door:— Darkness there and nothing more. (The Raven 113-114) The narrator now resonates with his fear again, wondering, fearing â€Å"dreaming dreams no mortals ever dared to dream before. In absolute fear, the only word that narrator could think of was of Lenore and as he speaks it, it reverberates back to him. This can also be subjected as his inner loneliness, the narrator, weak from his mourning of his beloved feels alone and forgotten, and as he hears the tapping, thinks of his lost love coming back to him. According to Freud, the fear of death dominates us more often than we know. This fear of death allowed the narrator to recollect his memories of Lenore and call her out when he opens the door. Later a loud tapping is again heard and when he checks again finds a stately Raven of saintly days of yore entering his chamber.it sought bust of Pallas just above his chamber door to settle on and gave no attention to the narrator. The Raven plays a crucial role in this poem. This Raven not only acts as a simple animal doing its bidding, but acts as a pivot to unleash the emotions narrator carries with him.Now the conception of death has yet again transformed. Death has now materialized in the form of The Raven. The raven is first and foremost, considered a bird of evil. This bird has long since been associated with different mythologies. In Norse mythology, for instance, Raven signifies as a messenger. Odin's two ravens, Hugin and Munin, Thought and Memory; flew across the world to collect news of the day and report back to Odin. It is also associated to be a harbinger of death and doom, with strong associations with storms and floods. Narrator now fascinated and excited of the entrance of the Raven â€Å"ebony bird beguiling my sad fancy into smiling† (Raven 43) asks the creature of its name. The raven surprises the speaker by saying â€Å"Nevermore†. Narrator curious to know more starts inquiring the Raven of its whereabouts. He thinks for a minute as to what can he ask from the bird when his mind starts to wander back to his lost Lenore. The speaker feels the air becoming dense around him and scented with perfume from some heavenly being Seraphim. According to Christian angelology, Seraphim mean â€Å"burning ones† or in other words, nobles. They are also known as â€Å"ones of love†. Here the narrator believes Raven to be a messenger, a prophet which could predict if he could meet his beloved Lenore in Heaven to which he replies â€Å"Nevermore†. A constant to and fro is showcased between the narrator and the Raven. By saying nevermore, the Raven suggests that the narrator would never be able to let go of his beloved's memories and they would haunt him till the end of times. Narrator, enraged, calls the raven â€Å"thing of evil†, â€Å"devil†, and commands the devil to return to the â€Å"Night's Plutonian shore†. Pluto is the god of the underworld; Hades. It is presumed that the Raven has the knowledge of the dead and therefore its response â€Å"Nevermore† is deemed relevant. Through this, narrator realizes that death is the ultimate end to everything and he will never meet with his beloved again. This makes him even more melancholic and depressed and commands the raven to leave his chamber, Leave my loneliness unbroken!—quit the bust above my door / Take thy beak from out my heart, and take thy form from off my door!†And the Raven, never flitting, still is sitting, still is sittingOn the pallid bust of Pallas just above my chamber door; And his eyes have all the seeming of a demon's that is dreaming,And the lamp-light o'er him streaming throws his shadow on the floor;And my soul from out that shadow that lies floating on the floorShall be lifted—nevermore!These lines clearly indicate the perception of narrator. Despite the constant name calling and ordering the Raven to leave his chambers, the creature doesn't move. This can be linked back to Death itself. No matter how one individual tries to make it go away, the course of nature undertaken by death would never shift from its original path. The Raven does not move as is â€Å"still sitting on the bust of Pallas just above my chamber door†. The repetition of the word â€Å"Nevermore† adds to the mood of the poem. Nevermore is a negative word, which means never again, which evokes emotions of helplessness and despair, sadness and melancholy; all the attributes concerning the death of someone. In this poem, this word evokes emotion concerning the death of a beloved.According to Freud's theory on death, the speaker attitude towards the death of his beloved is unconsciously portrayed. The speaker travels in flashbacks, remembering the past encounters with his love and re living those emotions unconsciously. He could not sever his dependence from his lover's memories. Even if he tries to keep himself occupied with reading old volumes of books, he still somehow, retracts back to her memory that is infused in his unconscious forever. As a result, his attitude towards the raven and his answers are the manifestation of his unconscious mind's needs. â€Å"Unconscious motivations and needs have a role in determining our behavior†.

Arundhati Roy’s The God of Small Things - 1145 Words

Though the novel is undeniably about the twins; Esthappen and Rahel, who can be considered as the protagonists of the novel and the narrative view of the authoress, intrinsically this novel is an argument for and against the good and evil in society with special reference to women. The novel throws light on some important things of life like how love is always associated with sadness, how a person’s childhood experiences affect his/her perspectives and whole life. The novel shows the ugly face of people and society as a whole, a vivid description of the black and sarcastic world especially with reference to women that dwells around us. The God of small thins highlights the position of women folk in India. It presents before us the†¦show more content†¦Ammu is also the example of a member of society who breaks the communal mores of India. Rahel, Ammu’s daughter is the woman who has no place in either her family or society. Living in her grandparent’s hous e, she does not live like a normal child. She lives as a witness to injustices done to on her mother’s. As Rahel is growing up unwanted, she never experiences the real Hindu tradition because no one regards her presence, so that, Rahel becomes a free woman who unlike her mother, is not restricted by mental restrictions of the Hindu traditions. This is why, on her return to Ayemenem, she replies to an old man who asked about her marital status â€Å" We are divorced† (130) without worrying what the old man will think about her answer. Chacko is a representative of exploitative male who oppresses women. He troubles his mother, his sister and even his wife. Ammu’s inter-religious marriage is abused but Chacko’s relation with low caste woman is accepted in the name of Man’s needs. In this novel, marriage is a trap for all and no marriage is successful. In the novel, Arundhati Roy has depicted the worst social and economic conditions of women. Ammu is d ivorced and lives with her parents and brother, Chacko, who treat her as well as her children in a terrible manner. She is divorced and a divorced woman has no respectable place in society while her brother is alsoShow MoreRelatedEssay on Arundhati Roy’s The God of Small Things452 Words   |  2 Pagesreap† is a familiar proverb we have all heard at one point in our lives (Roy 31). But is it true? Do we really get what we deserve? And if so, who then decides what is right and wrong? Who draws the line? Who sets the boundary? In Arundhati Roy’s The God of Small Things, most of the characters cross a moral boundary, we see boundaries that are accommodated, confronted and even shattered. The boundaries are expressed in many ways; perversion, love, and lust. 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Sometimes one must keep an open mind, study the culture, or live in another culture to understand the cultureRead MoreSelf-Alienation to Self-Adjustment: Arundhati Roy’s The God of Small Things and Kiran Desai’s The Inheritance of Loss2001 Words   |  8 PagesThe dominant idiom of Indian writing today is firmly entrenched in pain, anxiety of displacement, nostalgia, yearning to belong to roots, and so on. Arundhati Roy’s The God of Small Things and Kiran Desai’s The Inheritance of Loss are two such novels that explore the tragedy of man on several levels using different perspectives. Both the novels are about averted culture-clash tragedies, homogeneity vs. heterog eneity, and about Indian sensibilities. This paper attempts to examine the fictional projectionsRead MoreSocial Realism in God of Small Things2574 Words   |  11 Pageswretten by multani Social Realism in Arundhati Roy’s The God of Small Things Chapter-1 Introduction In this micro research, it is all about social realism in Arundhati Roy’s novel The God of Small Things. Here major aim is to work on social problems, that have come up in the contemporary India, found in this novel. It can be seen as one of the most powerful novels on a definite social problem, that of the oppression of the down trodden, also touching upon related problems. It problematizes theRead MoreTraditional Bridal Dowry Box as a Social Evil in Indian Society 1219 Words   |  5 Pagesunresponsive to these regulations. Not only government officials but also political and social activists voiced their opinions against it. Arundhati Roy, the author of The God of Small Things, is a political and social activist who critiques Indian society and argues that women deserve equal rights to those of men in inheritance and property. The God of Small Things has two interesting passages which discuss the dowries (or lack thereof) of two protagonists Ammu and Rahel, mother and daughter, respectivelyRead MoreResponse to A God Of Small Things Essay1144 Words   |  5 PagesResponse to A God Of Small Things One of the main themes in Arundhati Roys A God Of Small Things is discrimination in the caste system. Roy tells the story of the hardships faced by the Untouchables, the lowest caste in the caste system. Technically, the Untouchables are not even in the caste system because to put them in the same system as the other four castes would be offensive to the rest of them. Another theme in this novel is forbidden love. These two themes, discrimination in the caste systemRead MoreMarginalization: Heart of Darkness and God of Small Things1463 Words   |  6 Pagescarry the notions of marginalization can be seen by Joseph Conrad’s ‘Heart of Darkness’ and Arundhati Roy’s ‘God of Small Things’. The two texts which come from completely two different time periods is evident to the way a message is carried on through many decades though having transformed and changed during times of social change. Through character development and cleverly executed literar y techniques, Arundhati Roy and Joseph Conrad confront and educate the audience with ideas of marginalization of